Cloud Key Management Service Options, Education Center
What features do commercial key management solutions have?
Features
| Aspect | AWS KMS | Azure Key Vault | GCP KMS |
| Service Integration | Well-integrated with AWS services like S3, RDS, and Lambda, and can be used with custom applications. | Offers integration with Azure services and supports various application scenarios, including cloud and on-premises. | Integrates with Google Cloud services and applications, with flexibility for custom use cases. |
| Audit Monitoring | Provides CloudTrail for tracking key usage and access, and offers AWS Config for continuous monitoring and compliance checks. | Azure Monitor, Security Center, and Azure Policy can be used for monitoring and compliance. | GCP provides Cloud Audit Logging, which logs key management activities for auditing purposes. |
| Scalability & Durability | Scalable and durable, with high availability. Keys are replicated across multiple Availability Zones. | Offers high availability and scalability, with replicated keys and redundancy across regions. | GCP KMS is designed for high availability and durability, with keys stored across regions for resilience. |
| Security | Offers robust security measures including FIPS 140-2 Level 2 and Level 3 compliance, hardware security modules (HSMs), and strong encryption algorithms. | Provides strong security with HSMs, access policies, and monitoring capabilities. It’s compliant with FIPS 140-2 Level 2. | GCP KMS follows best security practices, offering FIPS 140-2 Level 3 compliant Cloud HSMs and encryption at rest. |
| Asymmetric Keys | Supports RSA key pairs with key lengths of 2048, 3072, and 4096 bits. | Supports RSA keys, Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) keys, and custom keys. | Offers RSA keys and ECC keys (P-256, P-384, P-521, and SECP-256k1). |
| HMAC | Provides the capability to create and use HMAC keys for data integrity checks. | Supports HMAC keys for data integrity. | Allows the use of HMAC keys for data integrity and validation. |
| Compliance | AWS KMS complies with a variety of industry standards, including HIPAA, PCI DSS, and FedRAMP. | Azure Key Vault is compliant with various standards such as HIPAA, PCI DSS, and ISO 27001. | GCP KMS adheres to compliance standards including HIPAA, PCI DSS, ISO 27001, and SOC 2. |
Conclusion
In conclusion, when it comes to Key Management Services (KMS) offered by the major cloud providers, namely AWS, Azure, and GCP, we find robust features and capabilities tailored to meet the diverse needs of businesses and organizations. Each service excels in certain aspects, making it essential to carefully evaluate your requirements before choosing.
The choice between these cloud providers ultimately depends on factors such as your existing infrastructure, specific regulatory requirements, and cloud platform preferences. No matter your choice, it’s essential to stay updated with the latest developments and consult each provider’s official documentation for the most accurate and current information. In the ever-evolving cloud security landscape, informed decisions are your greatest asset. Encryption Consulting’s Cloud Data Protection Services can help simplify the process of choosing a cloud provider for you and your organization. We provide all the assistance needed in choosing the most appropriate solution for your organization.